Heavy Duty Trucking Logo
MenuMENU
SearchSEARCH

Nikola Sues Tesla, Alleging Electric Truck Patent Infringement

Nikola is demanding a jury trial, claiming Tesla's Semi truck design violates several patented design features on its own, electric, Class 8 truck model.

May 2, 2018
Nikola Sues Tesla, Alleging Electric Truck Patent Infringement

Nikola Motors is suing Tesla for $2 billion alleging patent infringment on several design features. Photo: Tom Berg

2 min to read


The bad blood between Nikola and Tesla has escalated.

Ad Loading...

Last month, Nikola Motors raised eyebrows by taking a swipe at Elon Musk’s electric Semi truck project on Twitter. And this week, the company announced it is suing Tesla for $2 billion in damages, alleging that Musk’s company infringed on U.S. patents received by Nikola for cab design features.

Ad Loading...

Nikola's complaint specifically cited its wrap-around windshield, mid-cab door design, fuselage and fenders, as well as side cladding and the overall design of the Semi truck.

Nikola is demanding a jury trial as part of the suit filed May 1 in the U.S. District Court for the District of Arizona. In a statement to HDT, a Nikola spokesperson said, “The lawsuit speaks for itself. We are simply protecting our intellectual property.”

Nikola filed for its patents in December 2015 and announced in May 2016 that it was designing and intended to build an electric Class 8 truck. The company contends that Tesla had not announced plans to enter the electric truck market prior to that time.

Two months later, in July of 2016, Musk announced that Tesla was working on an electric truck of its own and intended to unveil it in 2017.

Nikola responded by previewing its electric design to the North American press in December of 2016. Nearly a year later, Tesla unveiled its Semi truck at an event in Hawthorne, California, with major orders from high profile fleets quickly following. Nikola has claimed since then that Tesla’s market value rose by approximately $2 billion in the wake of the Semi truck launch.

Ad Loading...

Prior to the Semi launch in November of last year, Nikola sent a letter to Tesla, according to the complaint, detailing the similar design features on both trucks and demanding that Tesla postpone unveiling the truck until its infringement claims were resolved. Tesla ignored that request, according to Nikola.

Nikola was awarded its patents between February and April 2018 and claims in its complaint that Tesla has no similar patents of its own.

In a statement to HDT, a Tesla spokesperson said, “It is patently obvious there is no merit to this lawsuit.”

Related: Nikola Hires Alt Fuels Expert as Technologies VP

More Fuel Smarts

Solar panels on top of a red Class 8 truck sleeper cab
Equipmentby Deborah LockridgeMarch 15, 2026

Vanair Introduces Solar, Battery Power Ecosystem for Class 8 Trucks

The company’s expanded EPEQ ecosystem includes flexible solar panels, lithium batteries, hydraulic power systems, and a portable fast charger for electric trucks.

Read More →
HDT Talks Trucking thumbnail saying: NACFE's Messy Middle: Which Fuel Wins?
Fuel SmartsMarch 11, 2026

Run on Less “Messy Middle” Data Shows Multiple Paths for Truck Powertrains [Listen]

Listen as Mike Roeth of the North American Council for Freight Efficiency shares insights into battery-electric trucks, natural gas, biofuels, and clean diesel on this episode of HDT Talks Trucking.

Read More →
YouTube thumbnail with Mike Roeth of NACFE saying "NACFE's Messy Middle: Which Fuel Wins?"
Fuel Smartsby Deborah LockridgeMarch 11, 2026

Run on Less “Messy Middle” Data Shows Multiple Paths Forward for Truck Powertrains [Watch]

NACFE's Run on Less - Messy Middle project demonstrates the power of data in helping to guide the future of alternative fuels and powertrains for heavy-duty trucks.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Mike Kucharski, vice president, JKC Trucking.
Fuel Smartsby Jack RobertsMarch 10, 2026

Trucking Executive Warns Fuel Spike from Middle East Conflict Hitting Fleets Fast

Mike Kucharski, vice president of refrigerated carrier JKC Trucking, says diesel price jumps tied to global instability are squeezing carriers already struggling with weak freight rates.

Read More →
A mechanic in a workshop leans over the open engine compartment of a large yellow vehicle, inspecting components while holding a tablet.
Sponsoredby Kristy CoffmanMarch 9, 2026

Smarter Maintenance Strategies to Keep Trucks Rolling

In today’s cost-conscious market, fleets are finding new ways to get more value from every truck on the road. See how smarter maintenance strategies can boost uptime, control costs and drive stronger long-term returns.

Read More →
Group of researchers and engineers standing next to an electric heavy-duty truck used in Purdue’s wireless charging project.
Fuel Smartsby News/Media ReleaseFebruary 3, 2026

Researchers Demonstrate Wireless Charging of Electric Heavy-Duty Truck at Highway Speeds

Purdue researchers demonstrated a high-power wireless charging system capable of delivering energy to electric heavy-duty trucks at highway speeds, advancing the concept of electrified roadways for freight transportation.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Illustration showing diesel exhaust fluid pump sign and EPA headquarters
Equipmentby Deborah LockridgeFebruary 3, 2026

EPA Wants to Know: Are DEF De-Rates Really Needed for Diesel Emissions Compliance?

The Environmental Protection Agency is asking diesel engine makers to provide information about diesel exhaust fluid system failures as it considers changes to emissions regulations.

Read More →
SponsoredFebruary 1, 2026

6 Dashcam Tactics to Improve Safety & ROI

6 intelligent dashcam tactics to improve safety and boost ROI

Read More →
Fuel Smartsby Deborah LockridgeJanuary 29, 2026

California: Clean Truck Check Rules Still in Force for Out-of-State Trucks, Despite EPA Disapproval

The Environmental Protection Agency said California can’t enforce its Heavy-Duty Inspection and Maintenance Regulation, known as Clean Truck Check, on vehicles registered outside the state. But California said it will keep enforcing the rule.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Illustration of Department of Justice building superimposed by truck exhaust stacks
Fuel SmartsJanuary 27, 2026

Justice Department Pulls Back on Criminal Prosecution of Diesel Emissions Deletes

The Trump administration has announced it will no longer criminally prosecute “diesel delete” cases of truck owners altering emissions systems in violation of EPA regulations. What does that mean for heavy-duty fleets?

Read More →