Gains in the American Trucking Associations' truck tonnage index from the first two months of the year were erased in March.


The ATA's advanced seasonally adjusted (For-Hire Truck Tonnage Index fell 4.5 percent in March, marking the first month-to-month decrease of 2009. That erased the gains during the previous two months, which totaled 4.5 percent. (February's increase was revised down to 1.5 percent.)

In March, the seasonally adjusted tonnage index equaled just 101.4 (2000 = 100), which is its lowest level since March 2002. The fleets did report higher volumes than in February, as the not seasonally adjusted index increased 10.2 percent, but that is well below the 15 to 20 percent range that not-seasonally adjusted tonnage usually rises from February to March. In March, it equaled 104.7.

Compared with March 2008, tonnage contracted 12.2 percent, which was the second-worst year-over-year decrease of the current cycle. In December 2008, the largest year-over-year contraction, tonnage dropped 12.5 percent from a year earlier.

ATA Chief Economist Bob Costello said he wasn't too surprised at March's reading. "Many fleets were telling us during March that freight was getting a little better. The problem is that freight should be significantly better in March, which is why the seasonally adjusted index fell," Costello said. "While the industry is desperate for some positive news, it is unfortunate that March's data suggests the industry has not hit bottom just yet."