Heavy Duty Trucking Logo
MenuMENU
SearchSEARCH

Analysis: Clean Diesel Truck Adoptions Jumping in Southwest, Northwest

Nearly half the commercial trucks operating in EPA Regions 9 and 10 are now powered by the newest-generation of Near-Zero Emissions diesel engines, according to analysis by the Diesel Technology Forum.

by Heavy Duty Trucking Staff
July 23, 2021
Analysis: Clean Diesel Truck Adoptions Jumping in Southwest, Northwest

Nationwide, the newest near-zero-emissions diesel trucks now make up almost half of the more than 11 million diesel-powered commercial vehicles on U.S. roads

Image: Diesel Technology Forum

2 min to read


Nearly half the commercial trucks operating in EPA Regions 9 and 10 are now powered by the newest-generation of Near-Zero Emissions diesel engines, according to Diesel Technology Forum ‘s analysis of 2020 U.S. vehicles in operation data (Class 3-8) provided by IHS Markit.  

Those two EPA regions take in the entire Southwest and Northwest as well as Hawaii and Alaska. Now standing at exactly 43.3%, the share of new technology diesel trucks in the regions expanded by 6.6% between July 2019 and December 2020.

Ad Loading...

Nevada and Washington both saw a 19% increase in the number of new technology diesel trucks in operation in their states.  California saw a 17% increase in the number of new technology diesels in operation compared to 2019.

Diesel Technology Forum pointed out that beginning in 2010, all new heavy-duty trucks have been equipped with selective catalytic reduction (SCR) and particulate control technologies. DTF said these combine to achieve stringent Environmental Protection Agency emissions requirements for nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions of no more than 0.20 grams per brake horsepower hour (g/BHP-hr).  This is in addition to particulate matter (PM) emissions levels of no more than 0.01 g/BHP-hr.

Almost 50% nationwide

Nationwide, the newest, cleanest, near-zero-emissions diesel truck technologies now make up almost half of the more than 11 million diesel-powered commercial vehicles on U.S. roads, per the DTF analysis.

Ad Loading...

Since 2007, these newest-generation diesel trucks have eliminated 202 million tons of carbon dioxide (CO2), 27 million tons of NOx, and saved almost 20 billion gallons of diesel and 472 million barrels of crude oil.  “Put into context,” DTF said in a press release, “the emissions and fuel savings attributable to new-generation diesel engines in commercial trucks equates to making 43 million cars all-electric or creating 42,000 wind turbines on land five times the size of Washington, DC.”

DTF also noted that by 2030, thanks to the continued increase of newest-generation diesel-powered vehicles, these savings are projected to grow to 1.3 billion tons of CO2, 47 million tons of NOx, 2.7 million tons of PM, 130 billion gallons of diesel, and 3.1 billion barrels of crude oil.

According to Vehicles in Operation Data (2019-2020) from IHS Markit, a total of 15 states are at or above the national average for the percentage of clean diesel Class 3-8 commercial vehicles (all U.S.: 49%) while 23 states are growing their clean diesel fleets faster than the national average (all U.S.: 6.3%) A full state-by-state breakdown is available on the DTF website: https://www.dieselforum.org/in-your-state.

More Fuel Smarts

Crowd at Volvo booth at ACT Expo
Equipmentby Deborah LockridgeMay 8, 2026

How Volvo’s New D13 Engine Meets EPA 2027 Emissions Without Sacrificing Power or Fuel Efficiency

Volvo says advances in combustion and aftertreatment helped its new EPA 2027 D13 engine avoid the fuel-economy penalties many once expected from tighter NOx emissions limits.

Read More →
Two men in chairs on stage with big video screen behind them showing Tesla Semi
Fuel Smartsby Deborah LockridgeMay 7, 2026

'TCO’s Here.' Tesla Says Electric Semi Economics Are Ready for the Mainstream

Tesla’s Semi chief at ACT Expo outlined production growth, lower-cost models, charging expansion, and why the company believes fleets are leaving money on the table by waiting on electric trucks.

Read More →
Electric semi trucks parked at a charging station with overhead charging equipment, representing challenges in heavy-duty EV infrastructure deployment.
Fuel Smartsby News/Media ReleaseMay 5, 2026

What Will It Take to Scale Electric Truck Charging? New Electrification Coalition Report Identifies 11 Solutions

A new report from the Electrification Coalition outlines key barriers slowing electric truck charging deployment and offers policy solutions to accelerate infrastructure growth.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
NACFE Run on Less 2026 findings.
Fuel Smartsby Jack RobertsMay 1, 2026

NACFE: Fleets Need to Recalibrate TCO Strategies as Electric Trucks Gain a Long-Term Edge

NACFE’s Run on Less data has found that recent setbacks aside, electric truck powertrains are trending toward market leadership by 2025.

Read More →
Gray Volvo tractor pulling trailer on open highway
Fuel Smartsby Deborah LockridgeMay 1, 2026

New High-Horsepower Natural Gas Engine Could Expand Fleet Options

Westport and Volvo are demonstrating a 500-hp truck with diesel-like efficiency — one that also offers what Westport says is a better pathway to using hydrogen fuel in trucks.

Read More →
Illustration with oil wells silhouetted against red and gold sky
Fuel Smartsby Deborah LockridgeMay 1, 2026

Why Fuel Diversification Matters for Trucking Fleets

Relying on diesel alone exposes fleets to fuel price volatility. Here’s why diversification with electric, natural gas, and renewable fuels can reduce risk.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Range Energy eTrailer.
Fuel Smartsby News/Media ReleaseApril 17, 2026

Range Energy Confirms eTrailer Performance in Winter Testing as Commercial Rollout Nears

Range Energy said its production-ready eTrailer system proved it can boost stability, safety, and efficiency in sub-zero winter conditions as the company moves toward scaled deployment.

Read More →
Circles with trucks demonstrating sustainable features and Top Green Fleets logo
Fuel Smartsby Deborah LockridgeApril 16, 2026

Top Green Fleets of 2026: Nomination Deadline Extended

Is your company a leader in sustainability efforts among trucking fleets? If so, Heavy Duty Trucking's editors want to hear from you.

Read More →
Youtube thumbnail featuring man in Big-Lebowski-inspired sweater
Fuel Smartsby Deborah LockridgeApril 13, 2026

New Lightweight Wheel Cover Targets Simpler Aero Gains [Watch]

Watch to learn how Deflecktor's new wheel cover design is taking a simpler approach to aerodynamics, with an eye toward making it more practical for both trucks and trailers.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Dual truck tires with black aerodynamic wheel cover and a man bending down getting ready to take one off
Fuel Smartsby Deborah LockridgeApril 10, 2026

Deflecktor: Hubbub Aerodynamic Wheel Cover Cost-Effective Even for Trailers

Aerodynamic wheel covers can deliver small but meaningful fuel-economy gains for fleets, and Deflecktor says its latest design aims to make the technology easier and more affordable to deploy.

Read More →