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Produce Pushes Reefer Spot Rates Higher

The spring shipping season may be late, but it's here, especially in produce-distribution markets, according to the spot freight information reported by the DAT network of load boards.

Evan Lockridge
Evan LockridgeFormer Business Contributing Editor
May 15, 2018
Produce Pushes Reefer Spot Rates Higher

DAT Trendlines national average spot freight rates over the past four weeks. Graphic: DAT Solutions.

2 min to read


The number of spot market loads on the DAT network of load boards gained 1.2% and truck posts were up 3.6% during the week ending May 12, which had a moderating effect on rates. The spring shipping season may be late, but it's finally here, especially in produce-distribution markets. This helped push the national average reefer rate up 1 cent over the past week to $2.49 per mile.

In contrast, the national average van rate fell 3 cents to $2.15 per mile, while flatbeds declined 7 cents from the previous week to an average of $2.71 per mile.

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The small improvement in rates, which include fuel surcharges, happened as the national average cost of fuel increased 2.2% over the previous week to $3.24 per gallon.

  • Van: $2.15/mile, down 3 cents week over week

  • Flatbed: $2.71/mile, down a penny after a 7-cent increase the previous week

  • Reefer: $2.49/mile, up 1 cent

Vans: Overall van load posts increased 7% while truck posts increased 3%. That caused the van load-to-truck ratio to increase 3% to 6.4-to-one. Many key average outbound rates were weaker:

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  • Columbus, Ohio: $2.48/mile, down 8 cents. Columbus to Buffalo, an important regional van lane, fell 25 cents to an average of $3.70/mile

  • Houston: $2.12/mile, down 2 cents

  • Memphis: $2.67/mile, down 1 cents

  • Los Angeles: $2.45/mile, up 3 cents

Flatbeds: Nationally, the number of flatbed load posts declined 1% while truck posts increased 8%. That caused the load-to-truck ratio to cool, falling 8% to 102 loads per truck.

Reefers: Refrigerated load posts fell 3% while truck posts increased 6%. That caused the national load-to-truck ratio for reefers to decline 8%, from 9.2-to-one to 8.5-to-one loads per truck. The average outbound rate from Miami jumped 25 cents to $3.29/mile, and several lanes showed gains:

  • Miami to Baltimore: $3.49/mile, up 24 cents

  • Los Angeles to Portland: $3.42/mile, up 15 cents

  • Dallas to Houston: $3.03/mile, up 6 cents

  • Elizabeth, N.J., to Boston: $4.35/mile, up 11 cents


Related: Spot Truckload Freight Posts Record April Volume, Rates Up Over Last Year

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