Heavy Duty Trucking Logo
MenuMENU
SearchSEARCH

Economic Watch: Exports Increase, Service Sector Expands

While the U.S. trade deficit increased to a six-month high in February, U.S. exports seem to finally be turning around for the better. Meanwhile, the nation’s service sector improved again last month, and a final report on manufacturing offers hope for this freight-significant indicator.

Evan Lockridge
Evan LockridgeFormer Business Contributing Editor
April 5, 2016
Economic Watch: Exports Increase, Service Sector Expands

 

3 min to read


While the U.S. trade deficit increased to a six-month high in February, U.S. exports seem to finally be turning around for the better. Meanwhile, the nation’s service sector improved again last month, and a final report on manufacturing offers hope for this freight-significant indicator.

The Commerce Department said on Tuesday the nation’s trade gap increased 2.6% to $47.1 billion as an increase in imports outpaced a gain in exports. However, the 1.6% hike in the exports of goods is the first gain since September. Exports have been down since last year, due to the strength of the U.S. dollar.

Ad Loading...

However, expectations are that the value of the dollar against foreign currencies will continue to ease and exports should grow. Reuters reports a survey last week showed a gauge of new export orders received by manufacturers rose in March to its highest level since December 2014.

While this growth in exports bodes well for the future, the overall increase in the trade deficit is expected to negatively affect first quarter U.S. gross domestic product numbers when they are released later this month.

Service Sector At Highest Level in Three Months

A separate report, also released on Tuesday, shows the nation’s service sector grew again – at its best pace since December, according to a survey of the nation’s purchasing managers.

Ad Loading...

The Institute for Supply Management’s Non-Manufacturing Index registered 54.5% in March, 1.1 percentage points higher than the February figure. A reading above 50% indicates the non-manufacturing sector economy is generally expanding; below 50% indicates the non-manufacturing sector is generally contracting.

The New Orders Index registered 56.7%, 1.2 percentage points higher than in February. The Employment Index increased 0.6 of a percentage point to 50.3% from the February reading of 49.7% and indicates growth after a month of contraction. The Prices Index increased 3.6 percentage points from the February reading of 45.5%, indicating prices decreased in March for the fifth time in the last seven months.

“The majority of respondents’ comments indicate that business conditions are mostly positive and that the economy is stable and will continue on a course of slow, steady growth,” Anthony Nieves, chair of the Institute for Supply Management’s Non-Manufacturing Business Survey Committee.

Twelve of the 18 main service industries reported growth in March.

According to MarketWatch, “The sector accounts for more than 80% of American jobs and is now the bedrock of the economy. An expanding service sector signals the economy is still growing a moderate pace despite weakness in the energy patch, soft exports and lackluster business investment.”

Ad Loading...

Factory Orders, Shipments Decline But March Looks Better

Both reports follow one from Monday showing continued weakness when it comes to new orders and shipments of factory-made goods in February, including in a closely watched barometer of future economic activity. However, an earlier report from March may show there is light at the end of the tunnel

New orders for manufactured goods fell in February 1.7% from the month before, following a downwardly revised 1.2% January drop that was first reported as a 1.6% increase, according to the Commerce Department. This marks 14 out of 19 months that new orders have fallen.

An indictor of future business investment, new capital goods orders minus aircraft fell by a revised 2.5%, worse than an initially reported 1.8% decline last month.

Overall factory shipments, down 10 out of the last 11 months, fell another 0.7% in February following a 0.2% January decline.

The good news is that recent reports for March show this slump in manufacturing may be over. Economic activity in manufacturing expanded for the first time in the last six months, according to the Institute for Supply Management in a report released the first of the month.  A separate report on the manufacturing sector from the financial information services provider Markit also showed sustained growth across the U.S. manufacturing sector during March, but the overall pace of expansion remained subdued.

More Fleet Management

Illustration of a chalkboard with a hand drawing an arrow curving away from a partially erased straight arrow with the words "Embracing Change," the Heavy Duty Trucking Logo and the "cover feature" graphic.
Fleet Managementby Deborah LockridgeAugust 1, 2026

How Innovative Trucking Leaders Turn Change Into an Advantage

As the pace of change accelerates in trucking, the fleets that adapt best have more than the latest technology. They have cultures that embrace improvement.

Read More →
Illustration of past due invoices with red X on top with background of a truck at a loading dock
Fleet ManagementJuly 27, 2026

Freight Broker Bonds Just Got Harder to Get. Here's What That Means for Your Fleet.

When it gets harder for a freight broker to prove they are financially sound, the ones who cannot clear that bar get pushed out of the market. And those are exactly the brokers who used to leave motor carriers holding the bag.

Read More →
Photo of cable bridge crossing Detroit River
Fleet Managementby Deborah LockridgeJuly 23, 2026

Long-Awaited Canadian Border Bridge to Open in Detroit

For trucking, the bridge opening should offer immediate improvements in efficiency and reliability, with new customs facilities, expanded inspection capacity, and direct freeway-to-freeway connections.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Blue International heavy-duty truck with Aurora driverless truck software coming head-on on an interstate highway
Equipmentby Deborah LockridgeJuly 22, 2026

Aurora Rolls Out Next Generation of Driverless Trucks for Commercial Freight

Aurora's latest autonomous trucks it's rolling out with International feature lower-cost hardware designed for a million miles as the company expands commercial driverless freight operations across the U.S. Sun Belt.

Read More →
American Trucking Associations for-hire tonnage graph
Fleet Managementby Deborah LockridgeJuly 21, 2026

Freight Tonnage Down, Rates up, as Lower Capacity Powers Trucking Recovery

The recovery from the freight recession continues to be driven by reduction in capacity rather than by increased demand.

Read More →
Cyberstop column header depicting images of ChatGPT prompt on a smartphone and shadowy hooded figure
Fleet Managementby Ben WilkensJuly 17, 2026

Think Your Trucking Fleet Isn't Using Much AI? Think Again

Shadow AI — the use of unauthorized artificial intelligence tools at work — is becoming increasingly common, putting sensitive company data at risk. Learn how trucking fleets can protect sensitive data while embracing AI.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Photo of semi trucks with Panther, ArcBest, and ABF trailers backed up to docks, with ArcBest logo superimposed on top
Fleet Managementby Deborah LockridgeJuly 17, 2026

ArcBest Consolidates Brands, Cuts Workforce

The company will bring three business units under the ArcBest brand, eliminate about 2% of positions, and expects the changes to generate $40 million in annual savings.

Read More →
Cover of ATRI operational costs study with graph clip art and photo of trucks on highway in the background
Fleet Managementby Deborah LockridgeJuly 15, 2026

Trucking Fleets Faced Record Operating Costs During Third Year of Freight Recession

ATRI's annual operational cost report shows carriers trimmed fleets, delayed equipment purchases, and ran older trucks as expenses continued to outpace freight rates.

Read More →
Micheline AI Assistant.

Michelin Adds AI Assistant to MyConnectedFleet Platform

Michelin’s new generative AI tool delivers instant fleet insights, helping managers analyze fuel use, tire maintenance, vehicle status, and operational performance without manually creating reports.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
LytxOne Platform.

LytxOne Platform Now Features AI, Compliance, and Asset Tracking Tools

New enhancements add AI-powered insights, asset tracking, compliance automation, and configurable privacy controls to Lytx's all-in-one fleet management platform.

Read More →