Heavy Duty Trucking Logo
MenuMENU
SearchSEARCH

Increasing Number of State, Local Governments Order People to Stay Home

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, an increasing number of state and local governments have issued orders restricting public gatherings and even told residents to "shelter in place." Trucking, defined as essential by the federal government, is not subject to these orders.

March 23, 2020
Increasing Number of State, Local Governments Order People to Stay Home

More cities and states are issuing shutdown/shelter in place oriders as the COVID-19 virus continues to spread. 

Photo: IStock/Getty Images

4 min to read


More and more states are issuing stay-at-home or shelter-in-place orders to help mitigate the spread of the COVID-19 virus. Truckers, however, are now considered essential “wartime” workers, and are largely except from these orders.

The Department of Homeland Security, in Guidance on the Essential Critical Infrastructure Workforce issued March 19, includes "employees supporting or enabling transportation functions" in its list of essential industries that it says state and local governments need to keep in mind in enforcing COVID-19 restrictions in their jurisdictions. It does note that the list is advisory in nature and not an actual federal directive.

Ad Loading...

Here are the latest rounds of city and state closures as of March 23:

  • Late on March 23, Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan issued an order closing all non-essential businesses in the state. The order, which takes effect at 5 p.m. March 23, does not include essential or critical industries as defined by the federal government: health care, law enforcement, emergency workers, food, energy, water, transportation, public works, communications, government, critical manufacturing, financial services, chemicals and defense. Restaurant carryouts, liquor stores and day care centers can remain open.

  • Gov. Ned Lamont announced a “Stay safe, stay at home” policy for Connecticut, telling all non-essential businesses and not-for-profit entities to stay closed for an indefinite time period, beginning at 8 p.m. on Monday, March 23.

  • Delaware Gov. John Carney ordered residents to stay at home and closed nonessential businesses in the state starting Tuesday, March 24, at 8 a.m.

  • Kentucky Gov. Andy Beshear ordered 'nonessential' businesses to close March 23, beginning at 8 p.m.

  • Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards imposed a statewide stay-at-home order, effective 5 p.m. Monday, March 23.

  • Ohio imposed a statewide stay-at-home mandate, effective 11:59 p.m. Monday, March 23, Gov. Mike DeWine announced.

  • In Massachusetts, Gov. Charlie Baker ordered all non-essential businesses to close effective noon Tuesday, March 24. The governor also announced Monday that he and state health officials are issuing a stay at home advisory for the residents of Massachusetts. Both will remain in effect until April 7, according to news outlets in the state.

  • Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer issued a stay at home order that takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on March 24, for at least the next three weeks. While this order is in effect, Michigan residents may only leave their homes and residences under very limited circumstance and must adhere to social distancing rules.

  • News reports also indicate Wisconsin Gov. Tony Evers is putting the finishing touches on a statewide order that will close all non-essential businesses and urges people to stay home to slow the spread of COVID-19. New reports in Wisconsin indicate the order will be announced on Tuesday, March 24.

Earlier Statewide Closure Orders

These closings come on the heels of other states issues similar shutdown orders late last week. These include:

Ad Loading...
  • California is one of the states hit hardest by COVID-19. Gov. Gavin Newson issued stay-at-home orders for the nearly 40 million residents in the state on Friday evening, March 20.

  • Illinois Gov. J.B. Pritzker’s stay-at-home order began Saturday afternoon, March 21, and is set to remain in place until an unspecified date in April. According to media outlets in the state, the order allow residents to grocery stores, put gas in their cars, take walks outside and make pharmacy runs.

  • On Saturday, March 21, New Jersey Gov. Phil Murphy signed an executive order telling all residents to stay at home until further notice. This order does have exceptions, such as obtaining essential goods, seeking medical attention, visiting family, reporting to work or enjoying outdoor activities. The order also mandates work from home arrangements when possible and prohibits all social gatherings

  • New York state Gov. Andrew Cuomo ordered all workers in nonessential businesses to stay home and banning gatherings statewide o Friday, March 20. The restrictions went into effect on Sunday, March 22. Under the order, all nonessential gatherings of individuals of any size or for any reason are canceled or postponed.

  • Nevada Gov. Steve Sisolak ordered the closure of all non-essential businesses on March 17.

  • Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis announced an executive order on March 17 to close all bars and nightclubs for 30 days.

  • Gov. Tom Wolf of Pennsylvania ordered the shutdown of all non-essential businesses on March 16.

  • North Carolina Gov. Roy Cooper ordered all bars and restaurants in the state to close on March 17.

  • Washington state was one of the first COVID-19 hotspots in the country. Gov. Jay Inslee announced a statewide closure of restaurants and bars in Washington starting on March 15 – one of the earliest in the nation.

Closure Orders for Large U.S. Cities:

  • Philadelphia – Stay at home order issued on March 22.

  • Washington, D.C. banned all gatherings of more than 250 people and closed all bars on March 15.

  • Dallas County, Texas, ordered issued a “shelter in place” order for all residents beginning at 11:59 pm on March 23. This decree is effect until April 3, although officials caution that it with the likelihood that it likely be extended well through the end of April.

  • In Missouri, St. Louis county and the city proper will enact stay-at-home orders that take effect Monday, March 23, at 6 p.m and will remain in effect for 30 days.

More Drivers

Illustration with trojan horse and lock with inside of cargo container in background
Fleet Managementby News/Media ReleaseApril 23, 2026

New Trojan Driver Cargo Theft Scam Bypasses Carrier Vetting Systems

Cargo theft rings plant operatives as drivers inside legitimate, fully vetted carriers, then execute coordinated thefts that look like a traditional straight theft from the outside.

Read More →
Female truck driver.
Driversby News/Media ReleaseApril 21, 2026

WIM, Trucker Path Name Top 3 Women-Friendly Truck Stops

ATA’s Women In Motion Council and Trucker Path highlight three truck stops that meet all seven safety-focused criteria and rank highest among female drivers.

Read More →
Illustration of driver medical exam paperwork over duotone background of a blood pressure check

FMCSA Extends Paper Medical Card Exemption … Again

Five states still aren't ready to accept commercial driver medical exam information directly from the medical examiner's registry.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Mack Pioneer tractor.
Driversby Jack RobertsApril 10, 2026

Mack Launches Digital Driver Guide for Chassis-Specific Truck Info

Mack’s new, virtual owner’s manual delivers VIN-based, on-demand guidance for vehicle systems via web, app, and soon in-cab displays.

Read More →
Close-up of Western Star truck logo with red star emblem on chrome grille, representing the brand’s identity in the trucking industry.
Driversby News/Media ReleaseApril 6, 2026

Western Star Showcases Truckers' Pride and Skill

Western Star is expanding its Star Nation Experience in 2026, adding new competitions and dealer participation to highlight operator skills and promote careers in trucking.

Read More →
Photo of truck driver at podium holding award
Driversby News/Media ReleaseMarch 27, 2026

Best Fleets to Drive For: Two Carriers Earn Overall Award for First Time

CarriersEdge announced the 2026 Best Fleets to Drive For overall winners, with Crawford Trucking, Fortigo Freight Services, and FTC Transportation receiving top awards.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Illustration of Department of Labor building, diesel technician at a computer, and driver training semi trailer
Driversby Deborah LockridgeMarch 10, 2026

Federal Proposal Would Allow Pell Grants for Shorter-Term Job Training

The Department of Labor plans to expand Pell Grant eligibility to some shorter workforce training programs, a move the American Trucking Associations said will help strengthen commercial driver training schools and diesel technician training programs.

Read More →
Illustration of truck owner operator and magnifying glass with the word "regulations"
Driversby Deborah LockridgeFebruary 26, 2026

Owner-Operator Model Gets Boost as DOL Proposes 2024 Independent Contractor Definition Reversal

For an industry that has watched this issue go back and forth for years, the independent contractor proposal marks the latest swing in the regulatory pendulum.

Read More →
 Truck with door open and enforcement officer talking to driver about ELD
Safety & ComplianceFebruary 26, 2026

FMCSA Reinstates Field Warrior ELD to Registered Device List

One electronic logging device has been reinstated to the FMCSA's list of registered ELDs.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Photo of truck driver in yellow safety vest walking alongside tractor-trailer
Driversby Deborah LockridgeFebruary 25, 2026

How One Company is Using Smart Suspension Technology to Reduce Driver Injuries and Improve Retention

America’s Service Line adopted Link’s SmartValve and ROI Cabmate systems to address whole-body vibration, repetitive strain, and driver turnover. The trucking fleet is already seeing measurable results.

Read More →