Heavy Duty Trucking Logo
MenuMENU
SearchSEARCH

Earthquakes, Highways and Washington State

As if we didn't have enough to worry about when it comes to our crumbling infrastructure and how it holds up to everyday traffic, in Washington State they're asking the question: What happens if there's a major earthquake? Deborah Lockridge has more in her All That's Trucking blog.

Deborah Lockridge
Deborah LockridgeEditor and Associate Publisher
Read Deborah's Posts
June 21, 2016
Earthquakes, Highways and Washington State

Damaged portion of the Golden State Freeway (I-5) at Gavin Canyon after California's Northridge earthquake in 1994. By Robert A. Eplett from the FEMA Photo Library.

3 min to read


As if we didn't have enough to worry about when it comes to our crumbling infrastructure and how it holds up to everyday traffic, some people are asking the question: What happens if there's a major earthquake?

I was working at another trucking magazine 22 years ago when the 1994 Northridge earthquake hit the Los Angeles area. The 6.7-magnitude quake gained worldwide attention because of damage to the vast freeway network.

Ad Loading...

On top of the deaths and injuries that can occur on highways and bridges during the earthquake itself, roads are severely damaged and bridges that are too dangerous to cross or have collapsed completely can wreak havoc on emergency response and the ability of people to get to shelters or to food and water handouts.

The video above is a 2009 simulation of how an earthquake could affect the Alskan Way Viaduct, part of Washington State Route 99, in downtown Seattle.

Washington State recently held the largest earthquake preparedness drill in its history, and the state Department of Transportation had a major role to play.

As reported by MyNorthwest.com, "Pretending there was an earthquake the likes of which we’ve never experienced in the Northwest, WSDOT faced the responsibility of tackling a crumbling infrastructure across the state. While pieces of Interstate 5 were completely destroyed, cutting off the state’s main north-south route, the agency also dealt with 72 collapsed bridges and 47 more that were unstable or otherwise closed. More than 100 roads closed and another 56 had restrictions due to heavy damage."

As the article noted, exactly how many roadways and bridges will be affected is impossible to predict, but the number of bridges in “poor” condition in the state was 141 in 2014, according to state reports.

Ad Loading...
Damaged portion of the Golden State Freeway (I-5) at Gavin Canyon after California's Northridge earthquake in 1994. By Robert A. Eplett from the FEMA Photo Library.

As part of its bridge preservation program, WSDOT uses seismic retrofit of bridges to mitigate the potential risks. The purpose of the Seismic Retrofit program is to minimize and avoid catastrophic bridge failures by strengthening bridges and structures to resist future earthquakes. More than 900 bridges are part of the Bridge Seismic Retrofit Program. These bridges are located on state routes basically west of a line drawn through the center of Washington State (west of Wenatchee and Yakima). Retrofit priorities are based on seismic risk of a site, structural detail deficiencies, and route importance. 

However, it's unclear how much this program is addressing an issue reported on earlier this year by KUOW: Some of the state's busiest bridges are held up by hollow concrete columns that could be at risk of "instantaneous implosion" in a major earthquake.

"If a severe earthquake hit, there's a high risk that the inside could break loose, and the column could actually implode," DeWayne Wilson, a bridge engineer with Washington State Department of Transportation, told the radio station.

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

More Blogposts

TMC 2025 Takeaway 2: Buy... or Subscribe?

TaaS. Does that mean trucks as a service, trailers as a service, or tires as a service? HDT's Deborah Lockridge has another takeaway from the Technology & Maintenance Council meeting in her blog.

Read More →
Red Cummins X15 powertrain display at TMC

TMC 2025 Takeaway: The Journey Toward Vertical Integration

HDT's Deborah Lockridge on how the trucking industry has moved toward "vertical integration" over the past 25 years.

Read More →
Girl Scouts at Touch a Truck event

Trucks Are For Girls!

HDT Editor and Associate Publisher Deborah Lockridge is a longtime Girl Scout leader and loves to connect her passion for inspiring girls with her love of the trucking industry.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
All That's Truckingby Deborah LockridgeOctober 29, 2024

Trucking Advocacy: Impact Beyond the 2024 Elections

No matter who wins the election, trucking continues to work to educate the people who pass the laws and make the rules that affect the industry. HDT's Deborah Lockridge shares insights from two major trucking associations in her All That's Trucking blog.

Read More →
View of Gulf of Mexico from under beach umbrella
All That's Truckingby Deborah LockridgeAugust 22, 2024

Recharge Your Brain for Better Business

Skimping on vacation may be the worst thing you can do for your business, your career, and your mental health. In her All That's Trucking blog, Deborah Lockridge writes about the importance of giving your brain what it needs to be innovative.

Read More →
kitten caught between two truck tire wheels

Trucker Pre-Trip Leads to Mission 'Im-paw-sible'

See what happened when a truck driver found an unexpected stowaway during his pre-trip inspection.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
All That's Truckingby Deborah LockridgeDecember 28, 2023

HDT Editor: 2023's Most Important Trucking Topics

Read Deborah Lockridge's picks for the most significant stories we covered at HDT in 2023: freight recession, zero-emission trucks, drivers and marijuana, and more.

Read More →
All That's Truckingby Deborah LockridgeOctober 31, 2023

3 Takeaways from ATA's 2023 Management Conference

HDT's Deborah Lockridge talks about key themes that emerged during sessions, conversations, and on the show floor during the American Trucking Associations' annual management conference.

Read More →
All That's Truckingby Deborah LockridgeSeptember 22, 2023

An Update on Spencer Patton's Battle with FedEx Ground

In her All That's Trucking blog, Deborah Lockridge shares a follow-up to last year's story about a FedEx Ground contractor who was very publicly challenging the company about alleged unfair treatment of its contractors.

Read More →
Ad Loading...

Girl Scouts Rock the Supply Chain

Curiosity about how Girl Scout cookies get from the factory to the customer drove the development of a supply patch program. HDT's Deborah Lockridge, a Girl Scout herself, writes about it in her All That's Trucking blog.

Read More →