DAT: Spot Freight Rates Down, Still Relatively Strong
Vans reported the biggest decline from Oct. 12 through Oct. 18 compared to the previous seven days, falling 1% to an average of $2.01 per mile, though the rate has been above the $2 per mile level for most of the year.
Evan Lockridge・Former Business Contributing Editor
October 22, 2014
2 min to read
Spot market truck freight rates remain relatively strong but are down over the past week, according to new figures released by the freight matching service provider DAT Solutions.
Vans reported the biggest decline from Oct. 12 through Oct. 18 compared to the previous seven days, falling 1% to an average of $2.01 per mile, though the rate has been above the $2 per mile level for most of the year.
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Regionally, the average van rate is atypically high out of Los Angeles at $2.25 per mile, with rates from L.A. to Phoenix near the all-time peak average of $2.57 per mile on the strength of freight moving inland through the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach, according to DAT. Average outbound van rates from Columbus, Ohio at $2.31 per mile, Dallas at $1.75 per mile, and Buffalo at $2.40 per mile remained solid as well. The average rate from Memphis was $2.32 per mile, down 6 cents, while Atlanta was unchanged at $2.02 per mile.
The average flatbed rate declined 0.8% to $2.38 per mile and is 4 cents less than it was two weeks ago, while the average reefer rate fell 0.4% to $2.28 per mile, a 5 cents drop over the past three weeks.
This happened as the number of spot market loads available to haul fell 5.6% while overall spot market truck capacity expanded by 5.6%.
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Naturally, this led to declines in load-to-truck ratios falling, with the biggest happening in the flatbed sector, down 15% to 21.9 loads per truck.
The reefer load-to truck ratio dropped 11% to 7.8 loads per truck but remains “unusually strong in key seasonal markets,” according to DAT.
The van load-to-truck ratio declined the least of the three, 7.1%, to 2.8 loads per truck, which DAT said is relatively strong for this time of the year.
Despite the decline in rates they are expected to rise during the final quarter of the year, according to DAT Analyst Mark Montague in the company’s Freight Talk Blog.
He points to recent forecasts calling for holiday spending to increase at least 4% this year over last year while slightly more than half of shippers expect to pay peak surcharges to move their truckload freight during the period, though overall fourth quarter freight volume is not expected to increase dramatically.
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