A Teamsters Union proposal that it says addresses trucking company Swift Transportation’s “dual class stock structure” is getting a boost from the country’s largest proxy voting advisory firm.

Institutional Shareholder Services is recommending Swift shareholders approve a measure during the company’s annual meeting on May 8 that addresses CEO Jerry Moyes having “majority voting control of the company despite owning a minority of the outstanding shares.”

(ISS is a proxy advisory firm. Hedge funds, mutual funds and similar organizations that own shares of multiple companies pay ISS to advise, and often vote their shares, regarding shareholder votes.)

ISS also recommends, for the second consecutive year, that shareholders withhold votes from incumbent members of the board’s audit committee, (Richard Dozer, David Vander Ploeg, and Glenn Brown), citing concerns about the excessive pledging of stock as collateral for personal loans by the company’s CEO and controlling shareholder, Moyes.

“ISS recommends withholding support from these independent directors because it is the responsibility of the audit committee to oversee the management of enterprise and financial risks as well as potential conflicts of interest,” the Teamsters said in a release.

“The board’s inability to rein in the excessive pledging of stock by CEO Moyes or the hundreds of millions of dollars in related-party transactions with Moyes-controlled businesses reveals significant deficiencies on our board and raises serious questions about the true independence and effectiveness of our directors,” said Teamsters General Secretary-Treasurer Ken Hall in a letter last November to Swift Chairman William Post. “We believe that at the core of the problem at Swift is its dual class stock structure, which gives disproportionate voting power and control to a single holder of a minority of the outstanding shares.”

According to the union, federal records show last October Moyes and certain related parties entered into a new loan arrangement that appears to have increased Moyes’ voting control for another three years. It also claims Swift continues to engage in related party transactions with other Moyes-controlled businesses, including Swift's recent acquisition of Central Refrigerated Transportation, another Moyes-controlled company, for $225 million.

A study completed in 2012 by ISS and the Investor Responsibility Research Center Institute found that companies with dual-class capital structures underperformed compared to non-controlled companies as well as to companies that are controlled through ownership of a majority of a single class of shares, over 3-year, 5-year and 10-year measurement periods, according to the union. ISS maintains that unequal rights can serve to entrench management if members of the board or executives own a large voting percentage based on ownership of super-voting stock.

“Until there can be meaningful board oversight of management and true accountability at Swift Transportation, Jerry Moyes will continue to use the corporate coffers as his own personal piggy bank,” Hall said.

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